Particular attention was devoted to the recognition, identification and mapping of military remains dating to 1942, which occur all over the study. The game uses rules of the b35 battles of world war ii 19431945 system designed for dealing with medium battles of world war ii. This book is the story of his war, which he finaly relates to his son as he lies dying, aged 92. It was fought between two of the best commanders in world war ii, montgomery for the allies and rommel for the axis between 23 october 4 november 1942. The battle lasted from 23 october to 5 november 1942. For hitler and the german military, 1942 was a key turning point of world war ii. Twenty minutes later the infantry assault by the new zealand and three other divisions commenced. Artillery signallers relaying gun positions at advanced post. Counters represent battalions, one hex represents m, one turn represents 8 hours. By ken ford ken ford provides an indepth analysis of the battle that turned the tide in favour of the allies in africa. With the allies victorious, it was the watershed of the western desert campaign. Mussolini, the italian fascist leader, was keen to demonstrate his own mastery of the region by capturing the canal. Battles of elalamein, 127 july 1942, 23 october11 november 1942, world war ii events. Having lost 55,000 men, 320 tanks, and approximately 1,000 guns, the italiangerman army was forced to abandon plans for offensive operations once and for all and to begin a general retreat.
Elalamein, coastal town in northwestern egypt, about 60 miles 100 km west of alexandria, that was the site of two major battles between british and axis forces in 1942 during world war ii. Download premium images you cant get anywhere else. Guns of the 11th field regiment in action with robcol. It marked the beginning of the end for the axis in north africa. The worlds best pdf solution lets you create sign and send documents on any device view and annotate pdf files with acrobat reader dc you can do more. Author editor posted on july 3, july 12, categories 1942.
Uboats were having a major effect on britain in the battle of the atlantic and western europe seemed to be fully in the control of the germans. During world war ii, the british eighth army, commanded by general b. There were three separate battles between july and november 1942, all fought to halt the advance of romme. The distance in time of seven decades provides the opportunity for balanced and comprehensive interpretation of one of the decisive events in the second world war. Each of the authors in this volume writes with authority and overall knowledge. The suez canal in egypt provided a short sea route to india and australia. With scott brady, edward ashley, robin hughes, rita moreno. Wwii news and related sound files from 1942 internet archive. Elalamein1942turningpointinthebp455652020 adobe acrobat reader dcdownload adobe acrobat reader dc ebook pdf.
British field artillery firing on german tanks in the desert. Several shots of 25 pound artillery guns barrage in desert. The offensive was carried out against the italiangerman tank army known as the afrika korps, which was under the command of the german field marshal e. Sherman tanks of 9th queens royal lancers during the. The alamein position was a unique one in the western desert. On september 1940, italy invaded egypt but britains desert force, commanded by. In the distance there are columns of smoke filling the sky. A series of british counterattacks also achieved little, and the battle ended as a stalemate. After the first battle of elalamein, egypt 150 miles west of cairo, ended in a stalemate, the second one was decisive. By the summer of 1942, the allies were in trouble throughout europe.
How slight and unimpressive are often the initial causes which lead to great changes in the course of events. The axis were kicked out of north africa, the allies gained critical superiority in the mediterranean, saving the vital oil supply lines in egypt, and facilitating the italian campaign. Soldiers search the body of an italian infantryman for identification, 11 july 1942. Bond of honour is a 2002 italian wardrama film written and directed by enzo monteleone.
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